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Choosing the right type of paint is an integral decision because there are two primary types of paint that you need to consider, based on your needs and requirements: water-based paints and oil-based paints.

Water-based paints

This is an extremely common type of paint available, with water as its primary ingredient. 

Key advantages:

• No need of pre-treatment

• Absence of growth of mould

• Minimal emission of toxins, such as VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds)

• Easy to maintain and care for

• Dries quickly

• Flexible and Elastic finish

• Excellent resistance to cracking

• Can be applied to all types of surfaces

• Zero fading in sunlight

• Simple clean-up with water

Oil-based paints

This type of paint is predominantly used to obtain a glossy finish on surfaces such as doors, woodwork, and other furniture items.

Key advantages:

• Provides a splendid sheen and gloss

• Ideal for spaces with high-moisture content (such as kitchens and bathrooms)

• Provides a smooth, levelled finish that is also hard and durable

There are two pointers that need to be considered when opting for an oil-based paint. 

1. This type of paint emits stronger fumes and takes longer to dry.

2. You cannot wash oil-based paints with water. Solvents such as turpentine are needed for washing brushes or other materials.

Another classification of paints is based on the functionality of the application: (1) Interior Paints and (2) Exterior Paints.

Interior and exterior paints

Interior paints must be easy to maintain and wash, with resistance to dampness to a certain extent. They are highly decorative and resistant to scratches.

On the other hand, exterior paints are exposed to a wide array of weather conditions and radiation variations. So, protection against UV rays, fungal growth, and dampness is needed. Exterior paints must be highly durable to safeguard against extreme weather, when it comes to dampness, cracks, fading, and dew saturation. 

JSW Paints has come up with 3 different paint brands: Pixa, Aurus and Halo. Each of these paint brands is available for both interior and exterior use.

JSW interior paints are further subdivided into Pixa Joy Classic Interiors, Pixa Elegant Interiors, Halo Majestic Interiors, and Aurus Regal Interiors. When it comes to the Exterior paints segment, JSW has come up with Pixa Elegant Exteriors, Aurus Regal Exteriors, and Halo Majestic Exteriors.

For wood and metal surfaces, JSW paints offer Halo AquaGlo, which imparts a majestic glossy finish. Another variant offers a satin finish.

Now, let us look at the different types of paints based on their composition.

• Distemper Paint

The basic quality when it comes to water-based paints that are available in the Indian market is distemper paint. It is also known as a whitewash. It can be durably sustained for 4-5 years but can peel off with ease when wet. It is commonly used for “hidden” surfaces.

• Emulsion Paints

Emulsion paint is a type of water-based paint that dries off in a quick manner and offers a matte finish. It offers superb resistance to humidity and can be successfully cleaned by washing. Emulsion paints offer good resistance to humidity. JSW’s range of paints is emulsion paints.

• Enamel Paint

This type of paint offers a shiny coat of paint for doorframes and metallic surfaces. Moreover, it is resistant to moisture. It is apt for wooden surfaces.

• Lustre Paint

As suggested by the name, these paints offer a pearl-like, super-smooth finish. Being a tad more expensive, it is ideal for rooms used for parties and social gatherings and those with a higher footfall. This paint is oil-based.

• Texture Paint

This type of paint is used on “show” walls. Texture paint is applied with special tools to create a 3D texture. Generally, these are paint compositions that offer a tactile and volumetric feel.

• Cement Paint

This exterior variety of paint offers good sustenance in diverse weather conditions to resist radiation and heat as well as to prevent water penetration. Typically, it is applied on porous surfaces such as concrete and rough plaster, excluding gypsum.

On a final note:

JSW paints is a greenfield venture that is backed by state-of-the-art technology, scale, and automation comparable to this sector’s leading players. JSW manufactures and markets both industrial coatings and decorative paints. When it comes to industrial coatings, JSW Paints successfully commenced operations with coil coatings, whereas in the segment of decorative paints, JSW offers a complete range of water-based paints for interior as well as exterior walls, along with paints for wooden and metallic surfaces.